When you invest with the CollegeCounts 529 Fund, you benefit from multiple tax advantages that could help you accumulate more dollars for college. For additional information see the Tax Q&A.
Alabama Income Tax Deduction (up to $10,000)
A deduction, not to exceed $5,000 per taxpayer, is allowed as an adjustment to income
on the Alabama income tax return for contributions made to the CollegeCounts 529 Fund or
the PACT Program. The deduction may equal an amount up to
$10,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint return where both taxpayers are making
such contributions into the CollegeCounts 529 Fund or the PACT Program (closed to new
investors).
Tax-Deferred Growth
Contributions and any earnings grow in the plan with no federal or state income taxes deducted each year, providing the potential for additional investment growth.
Tax-Free Withdrawals
When funds are withdrawn for qualified college expenses, they are income tax-free. Qualified college expenses include tuition, fees, books, supplies, and equipment required for enrollment at a qualified institution of higher education. Room and board is considered a qualified education-related expense if the student is enrolled on at least a half-time basis. Withdrawals for nonqualified expenses may be subject to state and federal taxes as well as an additional 10 percent early withdrawal penalty.
Gift and Estate Tax Treatment
Contributions to an account are considered a gift from the contributor to the designated beneficiary and are generally excludible from the account owner’s taxable estate. Amounts in an account at the death of the beneficiary are includible in the designated beneficiary’s estate.
An account owner’s contributions to an account are eligible for the annual gift tax exclusion, which is currently $13,000 per donee. 529 plans also allow for a special gift tax exclusion election. In general, this rule allows you to contribute up to $65,000 for each beneficiary in a single year without federal gift tax consequences—provided that you make no other gifts to the beneficiary in the same year or in any of the succeeding four calendar years. This election needs to be made on a federal gift tax return. Under this rule your contributions are subject to being added back into your taxable estate in the event of your death within the five-year period. You should consult your tax advisor regarding your situation.
*This hypothetical example illustrates a $250 monthly investment earning 7% annually, compounded monthly for 18 years, with a 33% tax rate applied versus the same investment tax-free. Dollar cost averaging does not ensure a profit and does not protect against loss in declining markets. This example is based on projections and does not reflect your actual investment in the CollegeCounts 529 Fund. If fees were included, the returns would be lower. Your actual results may be more or less.